Public urged to be vigilant:
Free antibiotics for high-risk individuals:
Seven individuals have been confirmed dead at the Jaffna Teaching Hospital due to leptospirosis, commonly known as rat fever.
The Health Ministry’s Epidemiology Unit confirmed this after conducting laboratory tests on samples collected from the deceased.
These patients were admitted to the hospital over the past few days, exhibiting symptoms of fever and difficulty in breathing. Despite medical efforts, they succumbed to the illness. Consultant Epidemiologist Dr.Thushani Dambarera said:”The samples of these seven individuals have been sent to the Medical Research Institute and the laboratory of the National Hospital in Kandy for detailed investigations. Preliminary results have confirmed that several cases were caused by leptospirosis. Additional tests are ongoing to determine if other conditions, such as influenza or other diseases, are also involved.”
Health authorities are closely monitoring the situation and continuing investigations to prevent further fatalities.
A recent outbreak of an unidentified fever in Jaffna has resulted in seven deaths, with victims aged between 20 and 65 years. The primary symptoms include fever and respiratory complications. Health authorities suspect leptospirosis, commonly known as rat fever, as the cause. Accordingly, blood samples have been sent to Colombo for definitive diagnosis.
Leptospirosis is typically associated with high fever, muscle pain, red eyes, vomiting, headaches, and body aches. If untreated, it can lead to severe damage to vital organs such as the kidneys, liver, and brain, and can be fatal.
The recent heavy rains and flooding caused by Cyclone Fengal have exacerbated the situation, increasing the risk of leptospirosis transmission. Flooding has displaced thousands in Jaffna and affected significant landmarks, including the Nallur Temple and the A9 main road.
In response, the Health Ministry is prioritising early detection and treatment to prevent further complications. Free antibiotics are being provided to high-risk individuals, such as those in flood-affected regions or involved in occupations like paddy farming and mining. These antibiotics can be obtained from Public Health Inspectors through the relevant Medical Officer of Health offices.
Additionally, there has been a significant increase in dengue cases in the Jaffna district, with 2,192 reported cases and three deaths so far this year.
The highest number of dengue cases in the Northern Province has been reported in Jaffna. Government officials are conducting village-level discussions to raise public awareness and are taking legal action against landowners who fail to maintain their properties, contributing to mosquito breeding grounds. Health authorities are urging the public to remain vigilant, seek immediate medical attention if symptoms arise, and participate in community efforts to control the spread of these diseases.
Ishara Mudugamuwa