Lack of infrastructure inhibits economic growth - Treasury
Secretary
by Rohan Mathes
Finance Ministry and Treasury Secretary Dr. P.B. Jayasundera warned
that the lack of proper infrastructure facilities was the greatest
challenge for posting a good economic growth around eight per cent.
Participating in a seminar on 'Post Tsunami Development Perspectives'
organised by the Society for International Development (SID) at the
Industries Ministry auditorium, Dr. Jayasundera noted that the budget
had been presented to the satisfaction of domestic and international
stakeholders, within a new economic policy framework in order to
navigate the country's future.
Although a fairly decent growth rate of around 5 per cent had been
maintained during the last 15 years despite adverse effects, the country
has not addressed the fundamental economic problems yet, he said.
"The issue of having around 20 per cent unemployed youth, is still
unresolved, as little employment generation has taken place during the
period of over 30 years. The per capita income has reached around US
Dollars 1000, predominantly around Colombo and Gampaha districts only.
Our unutilised foreign aid is around three million dollars, with
expectations of a further increase in the post-tsunami period", he said.
He said that free access to markets in India, Pakistan and the EU
have been recognised with all free market policies in place. Financial
markets have been substantially liberalised and there is sophistication
in the foreign exchange markets. The country has attracted upmarket
investors and the apparel industry has sustained the transition period
successfully.
Jayasundera pointed out that for the private sector to be the 'engine
of growth', re-thinking and re-positioning of the sector is needed. The
partnership and strategic role of the State is also necessary. "We
should not grab everything that is offered by the foreign donors, but
instead take only what we require, like India and China does," he
opined.
Jayasundera added that the escalation of oil prices in the
international market has pressurised the 'Balance of Payments' (BOP),
which had to be realised and adjusted accordingly. |